Khat leaves - stock photo

Khat (Catha edulis), known in Somalia as "qaad", "qat" or "jaad", is a plant whose leaves and stem tips are chewed for their stimulating effect. Khat contains the alkaloid called cathinone, an amphetamine-like stimulant. The consumers get a feeling of well-being, mental alertness and excitement. The after effects are usually insomnia, numbness and lack of concentration. The excessive use of khat may create problems of social, health and economic nature. Khat chewing is very popular in Somalia.